Black's Law Dictionary, Sixth Edition, p. 1412
Statutory
construction. That branch of the law dealing with the interpretation
of laws enacted by a legislature. A judicial function required
when a statute is invoked and different interpretations are in contention.
Where legislature attempts to do several things one of which is invalid,
it may be discarded if remainder of the act is workable and in no way
depends upon invalid portion, but if that portion is an integral part
of the act, and its exclusion changes the manifest intent of the act
by broadening its scope to include subject matter or territory which
was not included therein as enacted, such excision is "judicial legislation"
and not "statutory construction." Ettinger v. Studevent, 219 Ind.
406, 38 N.E.2d 1000, 1007. See Construction; Strict construction.
[Black's Law Dictionary,
Sixth Edition, p. 1412]
McCullough v. Commonwealth of Virginia, 172 U.S. 102, 112, 19 S.Ct. 134, 43 L.Ed. 382 (1898)
“ . . . It is elementary law that every statute is to be read in the light of the constitution. However broad and general its language, it cannot be interpreted as extending beyond those matters which it was within the constitutional power of the legislature to reach. . .”
[McCullough v. Commonwealth of Virginia, 172 U.S. 102, 112, 19 S.Ct. 134, 43 L.Ed. 382 (1898)]
Websites dealing with the
Rules of Statutory Construction: