(downloaded from PeaceNet conference.) /* Written 7:04 pm May 27, 1991 by jburnes in cdp:alt.conspiracy */ /* ---------- "A NATION BETRAYED - PART 1" ---------- */ The following is a transcript of the video, "A NATION BETRAYED". It documents alleged CIA involvement in covert drug running activities and how they supposedly interfered with the nation's attempts to recover POW/MIA's. It is very long (around 75K bytes) so you may wish to save it and download it from your network site for offline reading. It is a document I promised I'd upload to the net. You may find it unbelievable. You may not be surprised at what it says. I have several comments which I will append to end of the document. Sufficed to say that information of this type is its own shocking kind of pornography. As far as I can see Gritz's arguments are more or less sound. The evidence from three separate sources is even more compelling. As I watched this video I felt thoroughly violated. It is not enjoyable reading, but it may well be true. "Be careful when you seek the truth. Upon finding it you may be forced to change your view of the world." (apologies to the original quote) (Transcriber's note: The following is a transcription of spoken English and as such can be difficult to read, much less transcribe. I have tried to preserve exactly as was spoken except for a few places where I have organized the language used to clarify meaning. I am not an English major so don't slam me for not using perfect English punctuation in the sometimes rather strange usages.) --------------------------- CUT HERE ---------------------------- Colonel Bo Gritz Addressing the American Liberty Lunch Club: What I want to tell you very quickly is something that I feel is more heinous than the Bataan death march. Certainly it is of more concern to you as Americans than the Watergate. What I'm talking about is something we found out in Burma - May 1987. We found it out from a man named Khun Sa. He is the recognized overlord of heroin in the world. Last year he sent 900 tons of opiates and heroin into the free world. This year it will be 1200 tons. (video showing discussion at Khun Sa's headquarters -- some translation of Burmese to English going on ... Bo Gritz still talking to Lunch club in the foreground) On video tape he said to us something that was most astounding: that U.S. government officials have been and are now his biggest customers, and have been for the last twenty years. I wouldn't believe him. We fought a war in Laos and Cambodia even as we fought whatever it was in Vietnam. The point is that there are as many bomb holes in those two other countries as there are in Vietnam. Five hundred and fifty plus Americans were lost in Laos. Not one of them ever came home. We heard a president say, "The war is over, we are out with honor - all of the prisoners are home." and a few other lies. Now we got rid of that president, but we didn't get rid of the problem. We ran the war in Laos and Cambodia through drugs. The money that would not be appropriated by a liberal congress, was appropriated. And you know who we used for distribution? Santos Trafficante, old friend of the CIA and mobster out of Cuba and Florida. We lost the war! Fifty-eight-thousand Americans were killed. Seventy-thousand became drug casualties. In the sixties and seventies you saw an infusion of drugs into America like never was before. Where do you think the Mafia takes the heroin and opiates that it gets through its arrangement with the U.S. government? It doesn't distribute them in Africa or Europe. This is the big money bag here. We're Daddy Warbucks for them. So I submit to you that the CIA has been pressed for solutions. Each time they have gone to the sewer to find it. And you can't smell like a rose when you've been playing in the cesspool. We've been embracing organized crime. Now you've all looked and heard about Ollie North, about the Contras, about nobody knowing anything. (cut to part of Iran Contra hearings with Ollie North explaining the flow of funds from Iran to the Contras) North: And Mr. Gorbanifar suggested several incentives to make that February transaction work. And the attractive incentive for me was the one he made that residuals could flow to support the Nicaraguan resistance. Legislator: Even Gorbanifar knew that you were supporting the Contras. North: Yes he did. Isvestia knew it. The name had been in the papers in Moscow. It had been all over Danny Ortega's newscasts. Radio Havana was broadcasting it. It had been in every newspaper in the land. Legislator: All our enemies knew it and you wanted to keep it from the United States Congress. North: We wanted to be able to deny a covert operation. (back to Bo at the Luncheon Club) We have a constitution that says that the laws will be made by the Congress, enforced by the executive branch, interpreted by the judicial branch. But in reality we have an executive branch that has for more than a twenty years operated in what Ollie North called a parallel government. When the Congress says no, it makes no difference. They're gonna do it anyway. And it is special intelligence - top secret. Why? Not because the Communists don't know what were doing, it's to keep it a secret from you. You're not capable of making those kinds of decisions according to those in parallel government. The reason I know ... I was there. I've been a product of parallel government myself. (Narrator) Lieutenant Colonel James 'Bo' Gritz is the most decorated Green Beret commander of the Vietnam Era. General William Westmoreland, in writing his memoirs, singled out Bo Gritz as the "American Soldier" for his exemplary courage in combat and outstanding ingenuity in recovering a highly secret black-box the Viet Cong had taken from a crashed U-2 spy plane. The feature films "Rambo", "Uncommon Valor" and "Missing in Action" were based in part upon his real-life military experiences. (Back to Bo) Dick Secord, General, United States Air Force, a man I know well, said it best. Before the senate investigating committee Dick Secord was asked - if we were supporting the Contras, why were we selling them arms bought from a Communist block nation at exorbitant profit rates. (skip to scene from hearings) Senator: If the purpose of the enterprise was to help the Contras, why did you charge Colero a mark-up? Secord: We were in business to make a living, Senator. We had to make a living. I didn't see anything wrong with it at the time. It was a commercial enterprise. Senator: Oh ... I thought the purpose of the enterprise was to aid Colero's cause. Secord: Can't I have two purposes? I did. Senator: Oh ... all right. (back to Bo) And then Dick Secord said in his playboy interview: "I think I deserve the eight million that we made from the Iran arms sale for all the hard work I did." If you've got to pay a patriot, you've got the wrong guy. (applause from audience) These are patriots for profit. There has been a guise of patriotism that a lot of people have been hiding behind. War is their business. Business has been good. (fade to shots of the Vietnam 'conflict' - Narrator takes over again) Bo Gritz risked his life a thousand times in combat in Vietnam before he was sent by a national security council staffer Tom Harvey in the White House to Burma in November of 1986 in search of American prisoners of war. He discovered instead a heroin highway and a nation betrayed by high level American officials involved in narcotics trafficking. Tom Harvey and his superiors in the White House were not pleased with Bo's report. (fade to scene of Bo - now with beard in a field obviously somewhere in Southeast Asia - palm trees and oxen indigenous to the area abound - I assume its in either Burma or Thailand) The thing that I was most concerned about was - and I thought was fantastic - was the general's offer to stop the flow of opium and heroin into the free world. When I asked him (assume he's talking about a conversation with Tom Harvey now) he said "that's fantastic". There was a pause, then he said, "Bo, there's no one here that supports that." And I said, "What?! Vice-President Bush has been appointed by president Reagan as the Number One policeman to control drug entry into the United States. How can you say there's no interest and no support when we bring back a video tape with a direct interview with a man who puts 900 tons of opium and heroin across into the free world every year and is willing to stop it?" And he said, "Bo, what can I tell you? All I can tell you is there is no interest in doing that here." Well that made me wonder. That's because it doesn't sound American and it doesn't sound right. That's when we began to do our own investigation because for about three years people had told me, both in Washington D.C. and, interestingly enough, in Oklahoma city that the whole POW situation was being undermined by U.S. government officials involved in drug trafficking. I wouldn't believe it. I said, "You guys aren't playing with a full deck ... you've got yourselves strung out too thin." And they said, "Bo, you better listen, because for three years we've had prisoners literally within our grasp and something has happened at the last minute." (I said), "Each time I've made every effort to cooperate with government officials. I can't believe that people in the U.S. government would actually, either overtly or covertly, do anything to undermine a rescue operation." Well, we're still without Prisoners of War and there is no interest, we're told at the White House, in stopping the flow of drugs coming in from the Golden Triangle into the free world. (fade to front-page articles about Bo Gritz in Parade magazine and Soldier of Fortune ... narrator picks up here) Lieutenant Colonel Bo Gritz is no stranger to controversy. In thirty years of devoted service to the U.S. Army and to the recovery of American prisoners of war, he has encountered plenty. The making of this American warrior began early. He was five years old when his father, a B-17 pilot, was shot down over Europe during World War II. His mother, a pilot with the women's Air Force, would later marry a master sergeant and remain with the occupation forces in Germany after the war. Raised by his maternal grandparents in Oklahoma, young Bo Gritz began training at Fort Union Military Academy in Virginia. He was named Corps Commander in his senior year when he chanced upon a recruiting poster that changed his life. In short order, Gritz won his green beret in the Army Special forces by passing all courses in the unconventional warfare training. After graduating from officer's candidate school, the newly-commissioned second lieutenant then insisted on Ranger training. Assigned to the command of the first mobile South Vietnamese gorilla forces to be organized, Gritz also operated secretly in Cambodia and Laos with his force of Cambodian mercenaries, or "Bos", as he called them. By official body-count, over 450 of the enemy died as a result of Gritz's actions. His wartime records are replete with examples of Bo's concern for keeping Americans alive in a war gone mad. As recon chief of the supersecret delta-force, Bo was cited for Valor in saving the lives of 30 U.S. Infantrymen from the BigRed- One division. More often than not, his valor was in placing himself between the enemy and his men. According to an official military report dated 31 July 1967 submitted on then Major Gritz, "His personal bravery is legendary exemplified by the fact that he has been awarded five silver stars and numerous other decorations for valor." In all Bo Gritz was awarded 62 citations for valor, five silver stars, eight bronze stars, two purple hearts and a presidential citation. Bo was ready to sign up for a fifth tour of duty when he had a talk with General Fred Weiyan (sp?), the "daddy-rabbit" in Vietnam. As Gritz described it, "I was a major and special operations chief. I'll never forget that day. I stood there and heard that man say, 'Bo, you're not going to win the war and neither am I'." That was the most disillusioning moment of my life. It meant that every man who had ever lost his finger or his life had lost it for nothing. I decided, on the spot, to leave Vietnam. I would not kill another enemy or risk another comrade's life." (back to Bo at the luncheon) I've had the opportunity to do a lot of things that other officers have not. I was the first recon chief and intelligence officer for delta-force. Commanded the first gorilla forces that went behind enemy lines. When I commanded special forces in Latin America, we did it exactly right. And we did exactly what men in camouflage are supposed to do. It was very natural that Harold R. Aaron (sp?) would single me out because, besides having a sixth-degree black belt in karate, I have established an ability to operate on my own. And I think when Aaron said, "Bo, we want you to do this", he understood that I'm also hard headed enough that I wouldn't cave in. He said, "I want you to consider retiring. It would only be temporary. We have overwhelming evidence now that people are still there, being held in Communist prisons." Mr. H. Ross Perot had been asked by Eugene Tighe, director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, to back a private mission that would look into the POW situation. Perot said, "Bo, I want you to go there. I want you to do everything you have to do. You come and tell me there aren't any prisoners of war left alive." (narrator) Bo returned from Indochina with extensive evidence that there were indeed American prisoners of war in captivity, including a solid report of 47 at one particular camp. Perot turned the project back over to General Tighe who wrote to Secretary of Defense, Harold Brown asking that the source, a Nguyen Dok Jong (sp?) be brought to the United States for a polygraph test. Brown repeated the request to Secretary of State Cyrus Vance. One month later, Vance finally responded that the commissioner of immigration would not permit Jong into the United States for further questioning. As Bo puts it, "Think about it. One man, not a thousand and the defense intelligence agency chief and secretary of state can't get him into the country. That was a pretty clear signal that the military was politically handcuffed on the prisoner of war issue." For eight years Gritz sought to find and free American POW's. He crossed five times behind enemy lines into Communist Laos and Vietnam. Three times he was within moments of embracing those American heroes our government had declared dead. Each time something unexplained caused Gritz and his Operation Lazarus team to fall short with freedom and victory in sight for the POW's. There has never been a shortage of criticism from any number of armchair generals such as Robert K. Brown of "Soldier of Fortune" magazine who devoted an entire issue to condemning Gritz's efforts. Even to the extent of publishing documents stolen from Bo while he was on the mission in Laos. They have even belittled his prayer before crossing enemy lines. (Gritz is a devout Mormon. Ed.) His critics said he should have looked more like the Rambo in the movies, who actually avoided the draft in an all-girls school in Switzerland. More debilitating than the hundreds of miles on foot within enemy territory has been the disinformation propagated by those within our government who have covered up the plight of our prisoners of war. Gritz has been accused of being a media hound. He insists he has never sought the spotlight, but when confronted has always been a positive voice for our prisoners of war and will continue to be until they are home to speak for themselves. Working as an agent for the Intelligence Support Activity (ISA) in the CIA, it was fine for Gritz to travel at great peril using false documents, as Ollie North and Bud McFarland did when they traveled to Iran on phony Irish passports. On one occasion he was stopped by U.S. customs at Seattle-Tacoma airport with four separate passports. He was quickly released when his intelligence contact in Washington confirmed his mission. It was quite acceptable with the U.S. government for Bo Gritz to travel at such great peril until he returned from Burma's infamous Golden Triangle on December of 1986 with information concerning with involvement of high-level U.S. officials involved in large- scale drug trafficking in Southeast Asia. His tremendous courage in refusing to back down to their threats has lead to his current indictment for misuse of a passport in order to keep him from getting this information to the American public. (back to Bo at the luncheon) There a book out now called Secret Warriors, I think. Its about an organization called the ISA. Congress never knew about and everybody gives me credit for exposing it, but that's not true. When I was called before congress in 1983, they said, "Bo, are you working as an official agent for the U.S. government?" And I said, "Yes". And they said, "For what organization?" And I said, "I will not identify that organization, other than to call it the activity." This is because even the initials I-S-A were top secret. Because it wasn't an oversight. It was created by Carter. Can you imagine that? He did one good thing that I know of. (laughter) But it was parallel government. He created a secret organization to do things that the CIA could not do and he didn't dare let congress know about it. Now ISA got Dosier back, the general that was captured by terrorists in Italy. And ISA did a lot of other things. You can read about them now because its in this book by some guy who writes for the Wall Street Journal. The point is that Jerry King was the head of ISA. Jerry King called me on the telephone and said, "Bo, we have been ordered to put operation Grand Eagle...", which was the governments name for the prisoner of war rescue mission. It certainly wasn't grand and it sure wasn't an eagle 'cause it never got off the ground. But he said, "We've been ordered to put operation Grand Eagle on the shelf as if it never existed." Hand before God he said, "there are still too many bureaucrats that don't want to see American prisoners of war come back alive." Now I didn't know what Jerry King meant then. I thought he was angry because there was a bureaucratic tug-of-war going on between ISA, the CIA and defense intelligence and maybe he was losing. But remember Jerry King's words, 'cause they'll tie in here. I'm wondering why that the Vietnamese intercept Colonel Richard Walsh (a POW. Ed.) moments before the turnover and capture not only him, but the General also (unclear who the General is here ... Ed.) And I knew that we still had him, because in the newspapers it appeared that, "The Vietnamese and Laos delegations of the United Nations confirm that they are holding an American citizen in custody." And I said, "By golly, we in our State Department are going to press for an identity." Because doesn't it say that the president is required to safeguard American citizens in hostile hands. And I knew when we pressed what would happen? Richard Walsh would be identified. Who is he? A prisoner of war. Hooray! Now the log jam is broken. And who can Walsh testify to? The other men he was with. And they can testify. Were going to get them all out now, even though its going to cost us something. Did you ever see Richard Walsh's name identified? I didn't. Mrs. Walsh showed me a newspaper article that said where a Air Force casualty officer came to her at this .... /* ---------- "A NATION BETRAYED - PART 2" ---------- */ ... time and said, "Your husband is alive. He's a prisoner of war. We have high hopes he'll be coming home soon." They put it in the newspaper there in Minneapolis. She was told that Air Force Two was spooling up ... who's that belong to? ... George Bush ... to go get her husband. That's what she told me, but it never happened and I thought again, "What rotten luck and what a bunch of wimps in the State Department for not going and demanding that they identify that citizen." They probably did. They found out who he was and they said, "lets forget it." Because when I walked into the State Department shortly thereafter, a friend of mine said, "Bo, we thought that you'd been captured. Your passport turned up in a very unlikely place." And I said, "Yeah, I know all about it." (not sure what he's referring to here ... Ed.) Do you think that all of this has just been rotten luck. Well, when you wear the uniform of the United States you have this faith ... hope that the system will do it. Just like General Aaron said, "Let the system do the rest." Now comes truth .... We were training Afghan freedom fighters in the deserts of South Nevada near where I live and I was proud to do so. In cooperation with the U.S. State Department Office For Security Assistance. We finished that mission. A man by the name of Tom Harvey who is National Security Council Ollie North look-alike. Ollie comes from Annapolis, Harvey comes from West Point. Tom Harvey called me and said, "We have information ...", and here is a copy of the letter that's why I brought all these documents. I hope some of you challenge them. I hope the White House, the Pentagon would challenge them. Because if they would publicly they would have to admit to the truth. This letter was sent to Vice-President Bush by an American citizen by the name of Arthur Soucheck, it is dated 29 August 1986. It says that General Khun Sa has American prisoners of war. It says that Khun Sa tried to rescue four of them. It says his forces escorted the four to the Mekong river. While attempting to cross the rain-swollen river, the four U.S. personnel, three of Khun Sa's soldiers and two horses were swept away by the raging water and all drowned. It goes on to say that Khun Sa has repeated intelligence reports of location of U.S. prisoners being kept in Laos ... that he says that has seventy prisoners of war. Tom Harvey said, "This is getting TOP priority." Now in G. Gordon Liddy's book, "Will", he says, "no American has ever come out of the Golden Triangle alive." But that's what we were being asked to do. Tom Harvey said, "Bo, do you think you would be able to infiltrate into Khun Sa's inner sanctum and determine if this report is true or not?" Do you think maybe somebody is trying to get me bumped off? (laughter) It didn't make any difference. Brothers and sisters, you and I are small compared to this nation and the risk that we take if there is one American there is worth it. God's will they'll be home while they're still alive. I told Harvey, "We didn't fight a war in Burma, why should there be prisoners of war there?" But you know a guy like Khun Sa has got connections all over. And I said, "We'll try." I speak Chinese. Khun Sa speaks Chinese. He's right along the southern China border. Surrounded by Communists, he's fighting the Communists. He has a forty-thousand man army. About eight- million Shan people that make up the minority Shan state. Burma is Communist. Every one of his weapons are M-16s and M-60 machine guns. All the latest stuff that we have. I found out why later. Too make a long story short, we got in to see Khun Sa and he didn't have any prisoners of war. And let me caveat it by saying this. We traveled three days going and three days coming by horse over mountains that were literally vertical up and down. I made the comment at that time to Scott Weekly (sp?) who was Ollie North's classmate at Annapolis and went with me. I said, "I would hate to be an engineer that had to build a highway through these mountains because they're virgin teak forests ... rain forests ... tremendously beautiful." Six days coming and going. Khun Sa didn't have any prisoners of war. We gave Khun Sa the letter from the White House that I had. That's the only thing that let me get in there. You don't walk in because the CIA has a seven digit figure on Khun Sa's head and they haven't been able to collect. You think they're gonna let somebody like me in there. Say, "Hi! I wanna go visit Khun Sa!" Doesn't work! But I guess they thought this guy is crazy enough because I gave this letter .... I told Harvey, "We got to have a credential, guy." He said, "We can't do that, Bo. We never do that." I said, "Harvey, has anyone ever gone to the Golden Triangle and come out alive? I need something that will convince Khun Sa were not there to kill him, we're there for humanitarian purposes." So Harvey said, "Well, this will be the language. 'You are operating in cooperation with the White House ... etc. etc.'" It worked! Khun Sa didn't have one single prisoner of war, didn't know anything about prisoners of war. (switch to a scene with Bo and Khun Sa talking at Khun Sa's camp with Khun Sa's troops doing practice drills in the background. Bo is discussing the letter from Soucheck with Khun Sa. It is nearly impossible to decipher what is specifically being discussed because Khun Sa's troops are incredibly loud and drown out the conversation, so I will proceed to the next scene. Don't worry ... there are more Khun Sa meetings to come. The long and short of it is Khun Sa says he will decrease or stop the drug shipments and Gritz gets it on videotape. Now back to Bo at the luncheon.) Now with Nancy Reagan saying no to drugs and Judge Ginsberg not allowed to sit on the Supreme Court because he smoked marijuana ... and you're an accessory to murder if you ever smoke marijuana, according to Nancy Reagan. I figured we'd get an 'attaboy'. We didn't have prisoners, but we had three video tapes showing Khun Sa himself. And I thought, "Boy, is George Bush gonna be thrilled about this!" (much laughter) We delivered those tapes to Tom Harvey just before Christmas. You try to call Tom Harvey now, because some news people did, and he doesn't return your calls. We delivered those tapes just before Christmas, Tom Harvey called me back and said, "Bo, Fantastic! You guys actually got in to see Khun Sa. The CIA said he had been assassinated." Somebody needed some pocket change. "And there he is talking." And I said, "That's right, Tom. Harvey, what about the 900 tons?" I figured they were just bubbling over. They were all right, they were dripping in their knickers. But it wasn't from joy. Harvey said, "Bo ...", these are quotes ... hand on the square ... he said, "Bo, there's no interest here in that." You be on the other end of the phone. You've just come out of Burma. You've brought what you consider to be a way to stop 900 tons of heroin, not marijuana and get rid of the cancer that has infected the bureaucracy and there's "no interest." I challenged Harvey because I'm pretty hard-headed. I said, "Tom, didn't President Reagan appoint George Bush the number one cop to stop drugs before they come into the United States?" I wanted to remind him of these little things. And he said, "Bo, what can I tell you? There is NO INTEREST here in doing that." Now that is White-House-ese for saying, "Get off this subject, leave us alone." I knew that we had trod upon some very sensitive toes. I still didn't have a clue to what was going on, but I knew that we were getting close to finding out and I took off and went to Burma again. Now I want to show you some things when I got back to Burma. (he shows some newspaper headlines) The United States government wanted Khun Sa killed quick and here's how they did it: U.S. CALLS FOR NO MERCY IN DRUG WAR These are over-there newspapers ... AIRSTRIKES AGAINST KHUN SA's HEADQUARTERS BURMESE AND THAI TROOPS MOVE ON KHUN SA Finally it says, and there is a picture of Burmese and Thai troops standing on top of a high mountain top: KHUN SA'S STRONGHOLD SEIZED Now many of you are soldiers, airmen, marines, sailors. You know that airstrikes, troops mean war. There's hair, eyes and teeth everywhere. When I went back into Burma in May I took two other Americans with me. It was the most peaceful area. It was exactly like we left it except for one big change. Remember I told you it took us three days to ride by horse to get there in November and come out in December. Well, when we went in May, we went by pickup truck. Straight from the Thai border all the way right to the General's front door. And on the other way coming back there were Thai military 10 ton trucks covered and loaded. There's only one thing that comes out of the Golden Triangle and that's heroin. When we got there General Khun Sa said, "What took you so long?" I said, "General, I was waiting for the war to die down. I didn't want to get caught in all of this 26,000 troops and airstrikes", and he just laughed. He said, "That was a newspaper war!" I said, "What do you mean newspaper war?" He said, "The Thai and Burmese came to me and said that if they don't make it look like there doing something, they stand to lose tens of millions of dollars this year in drug suppression funds from American taxpayers." So Khun Sa said, "Make it look like anything you want to, but I want a road built here." They used the newspapers and I want to show you something. This one here says, "U.S. PROVIDES ANOTHER 1.8 MILLION TO FIGHT DRUGS" So it worked! And this guy is really smiling. This is a Thai receiving a check from the U.S. Ambassador. Khun Sa got what he wanted. Now he began to assemble his officers. It took him a week to get them all together because he brought them from all over the place. And now I understand why. I thought I was just going to talk to him, but he said no and put me off for a week. He assembled officers from the entire Shan territory from all over the Golden Triangle. They came in. He sat everybody down. He brought his secretary out. He had his secretary read from their log. (Scene switches to Khun Sa's headquarters. All of Khun Sa' officers are here along with Khun Sa. I'd say around twenty in all. Bo and his companions are sitting with them. This is where it gets VERY interesting. The following conversation was in broken English from Khun Sa's end so some of the syntax may be a bit weird.) Bo: I cannot ask the General to cut your throat by revealing any contact that would hurt your economy at this moment. But I pray that he will reveal any connections from the older time or that will not hurt you now. That if they are still in power, we might be free of them. Khun Sa: Some of the connections I can expose to you. Some were in Burma, some were in Thailand, some were in America. But I don't remember all of their names and my secretary remembers them so he will give you the information. Secretary: In 1965 to 1975 there is one CIA in Laos, his name was Shakley. He was involved the narcotics business. And we know that Shakley used one civilian to organize trafficking. His civilian name was Santos Trafficante. He was the organizer of trafficking for Shakley. This was financed by Richard Armitage who stayed in Vietnam. After the Vietnam war Richard Armitage was a prominent trafficker in Bangkok. This was between 1975 to 1979 he was a very active trafficker in Bangkok. He was one of the embassy employees. Then after that in 1979 he quit from embassy and then he established a company name the Far East Trading company. Then he used the name of his company under the table for drug trafficking. He then used the drug money to support the Laos anti-Communist troops. Bo: So he used it in arms and munitions. Secretary: Yes. This Richard Armitage has a lot of friends in Laos and Thailand. There is a lot of CIA personnel in Laos. One of the CIA agents is named Daniel Arnold. This Arnold was a munitions trafficker. There is another one Jerry Daniels who organized trafficking for Richard Armitage. (Now back at the luncheon with Bo) One of the men named by Khun Sa, this is not me naming him. This is Khun Sa, the drug overlord reading from his records, named Richard Armitage as being a chief drug trafficker from 1965 through 1979. You know where Richard Armitage went in 1979? He went to Dole's staff, then to Reagan's campaign staff and now he is the Assistant Secretary of Defense right underneath Mr. Carlucci. Richard Armitage has been responsible for recovery of U.S. prisoners of war way back before we actually got involved with H. Ross Perot. He is still responsible for them. What I'm trying to do is find you Khun Sa's letter because it will say it best. Here it is. Letter from Khun Sa written to the U.S. Justice department dated 28 Jun 1987. I just want to read you a couple sentences. "During the period 1965 to 1975, CIA chief in Laos Theodore Shakley, was in the Drug Business." Now Theodore Shakley would have been director of intelligence of the CIA if George Bush had not been appointed to that post. Theodore Shakley was then posted as the deputy director for covert operations. It said, "Santos Trafficante acted as his buying and transporting agent while Richard Armitage handled the financial section with banks in Australia." All of a sudden the words from Jerry King came back, "Too many bureaucrats don't want to see American prisoners returned alive." Why? Couldn't figure it out. Gunboat at midnight in the middle of the Mekong with Voice of America saying we're there to abort our attack. Walsh and the General recaptured before turnover. Why? Now I'll tell you why. If this is true it means Richard Armitage and a lot of other people that are named here are the least men in the world that want to see Americans come home. Because when American prisoners of war do come home, whether we bring them home or they drag themselves across that Mekong river somehow, and report to the U.S. Embassy and aren't destroyed there. When they do come home, because they will, there will be one hell of an investigation as to what took the greatest nation in the world so long to bring home heroes that have been waiting for more than fifteen years. When that investigation is conducted it will show as Khun Sa says that these men, these bureaucrats, appointed not elected, appointed, have broken the faith with you and this country and its law. Have used their office as a cover to run drugs and arms to promote covert operations that the United States Congress did not approve of. Its the parallel government. Now that may be alright, but I'll tell you something. It's not alright to leave hundreds of Americans to die alone in the hands of the enemy to a bunch of whimps that were never there. When I came back here, I thought I was a lone ranger. I said, "Boy, I've got this information. Somehow we've got to get it to the proper authorities and I'm all alone. Well, not so. Guess who shows up in Time Magazine? H. Ross Perot ... and he's on page 18, May 4th and it says, "Perot's Private Probes." H. Ross Perot was not in Burma with me, but I know now where he got his info. Four billion dollars opens a lot of doors for you. It didn't open a couple of doors, however, as I'll let you in on this story. H. Ross Perot had gained U.S. agent investigation reports of Richard Armitage. Perot didn't know I was over in Burma. He was doing this on his own. This article said he pinned Richard Armitage. Armitage is a fat broad. Literally. This is a giant of a man. And demanded that Armitage resign because it says that H. Ross Perot accused him of being an a drug smuggler and an arms dealer. That takes pretty big cajones. (laughter) It says that Perot then went to his friend, George Bush. It says that he gave evidence of wrong doing by Armitage. I'm quoting. Bush told Perot to go to the proper authorities. (sounds of shock and dismay by audience) I'm still reading now. So the billionaire called on William Webster. He's now head of the CIA. It says that Perot made at least one visit to the White House carrying a pile of documents, yet he has received no support from the Reagan administration. In fact Frank Carlucci .... Who's he? He's the secretary of defense. And who was he before? Deputy directory of Central Intelligence. Frank Carlucci called him in to ask him to stop pursuing Armitage. Talk about insulation! And when four billion dollars can't even get your foot in the door even though the man is a good Texan from Houston. Tell me there's no cover-up here. Now H. Ross was working on his own. He didn't know what Khun Sa had told us. Khun Sa doesn't have a television or a telephone. He doesn't know who Richard Armitage is. He doesn't give a damn. All he knows is the people who are on his records that he's dealt with. This affidavit though by a man by the name of Daniel Sheehan ... and you'll recognize Sheehan's name if you don't know him already by the Silkwood case. He jumped on Kerr-Magee (sp?). Kerr-Magee is pretty powerful. But they won the Silkwood case there in Oklahoma and have done a few other things. (switch to a talk-show interview with Daniel Sheehan) Sheehan: There's little doubt at all that President Reagan was involved in a conspiracy to violate the Neutrality Act. He's been directly ordered by the United States Congress not to mount this military operation against Nicaragua. They've cut off all funds for him to do so, but he went to Saudi Arabia and various private citizens to raise the money in total violation of the Federal Neutrality Act. They're engaged in violations of the arms-export control act. They're engaged in violations of the Federal Racketeering Act. There is a whole federal racketeering syndicate that they like to refer to as The Enterprise. Richard Secord referred to it as. But what it is in fact, Jim, is the off-the-shelf, stand-alone, self-financing, covert operations capacity that Oliver North talked about Bill Casey wanting to set up. Fact is, that it has been set up. Its been operating for many years now. Out from under the control of any president. Out from under the control of the director of central intelligence. Out from under the supervision of any intelligence committee. Its run by Theodore Shakley, the former director of covert operations worldwide by the CIA under George Bush when George Bush was the director of the Central Intelligence Agency in 1976. And this crowd has set up the off-the-shelf operation and is carrying out not only a partnership with the drug dealers from Central America and from Southeast Asia, but also carrying out a major political assassination program which was participated in by William Buckley who was the Beirut section chief for the CIA who was kidnapped in March of 1984 and who was the subject of all the real negotiations for the sale of the TOW missiles to Iran. It was not a sale to open any openings to the moderates in Iran, nor was it in fact a negotiation to negotiate for the general release of hostages. It was initiated solely and exclusively to obtain the release of William Buckley because he knew about the whereabouts of the off-the-shelf operation. It was a criminal enterprise and they feared that if the American people found out about that there would be a huge constitutional scandal and the President of the United States would be impeached. You have .... /* ---------- "A NATION BETRAYED - PART 3" ---------- */ ... to remember that the head of the Justice Department, Edwin Meese, used to be the chief of staff at the White House that ran all these meetings where they were setting up these plans. This was no great surprise to Edwin Meese who came before us on November 25th, 1986 and said, "Oh my gosh, look at this. There seems to be some sale of TOW missiles to Iran going on here." He knew perfectly well what was going on here. And there is a very technical phrase in the law that refers to what they're doing. It's called a Big Fat Lie. (poor edit here going back to Bo at luncheon) Bo: (referring to The Christic Institute, I presume. Ed.) If they're telling the truth in this case, then we should look at the evidence they have. I've been told by my friends in the Central Intelligence that they are, "funded by the KGB." Well, when they tell me that and it's because Christic is talking bad about the government, it makes me think that maybe somebody higher up has told them, "Hey ... go tell 'em that they're being funded by the KGB." I don't know too much more than that, but I do know ironically enough, can H. Ross Perot, General Khun Sa and the Christic, three different totally separate entities come up with the same information if its not true? This affidavit though by Daniel Sheehan ... there's his signatures swearing that it is the truth. He has uncovered information .... I just want to read you a couple of sentences. Its says here that, "One of the officers in the U.S. embassy in Thailand, one Mort Abromowitz (he was the Ambassador as a matter of fact), came to know of Armitage's involvement in the secret handling of opium funds and called there to be initiated a internal State Department heroin smuggling investigation directed against Richard Armitage." It says, "Armitage was a target of embassy personnel complaints to the effect that he was utterly failing to perform his duties on behalf of American MIA's." And Armitage reluctantly resigned as DOD special consultant on MIA's at the end of 1977. It says, "From 1977 to 1979 Armitage remained in Bangkok opening and operating a business named the Far East Trading Company." It says that, "This company was in- fact merely a front for secret operations conducting opium money out of Southeast Asia to Tehran, Iran and the Nugan Hand Bank." It goes on .... There's three fingers now. One, twelve-thousand miles from here from an infamous warlord who doesn't even know Armitage, other than for the fact that he is the bagman. H. Ross Perot gaining it from government testimony of agents investigating. But have you ever seen Armitage indicted? But if you look at these reports the agents have been farmed out. Anyone who comes up with a report of investigation against Armitage gets reassigned or retired. You'll recognize some of this. This is back to Khun Sa's letter: "After 1979 Richard Armitage resigned from the U.S. embassy's posting and set up the Far East Trading Company as a front for his continuation in the drug trade. Soon after Daniel Arnold was made to handle the drug business as well as the transportation of arms sales. (Daniel Arnold was a CIA station chief). Jerry Daniels then took over the drug trade from Richard Armitage." Jerry Daniels was a CIA member. Jerry Daniels died mysteriously in Bangkok, Thailand. I wonder why. (cut to segment from Iran-Contra hearings) Narrator: The Christic Institute's charges against The Enterprise were featured briefly in the Iran-Contra hearings during Jack Brooks' questioning of Richard Secord. Brooks: ... vast array of alleged illegal and corrupt practices beginning as far back as the 1960's. Did you know about that? Secord: (somewhat nervously) Of course I know about it. Brooks: Well, the allegations include the organization of assassination programs funded by the drug king-pin in Laos and laundering of millions of dollars skimmed from the sale of military weapons to the Shah of Iran, and the provision of military services to Somosa, and laundering Colombian drug money, but anyhow .... Narrator: Secord's response was prophetic. Nearly a year later the cased would be dismissed in a blatantly political move by Judge Lawrence King. Brooks: Describe your involvement and transactions with them ... Secord: (nervously and contemptuously) Can I comment on the suit? The suit, which was filed in May of last year, is the most outrageous fairy tale anybody has ever read. Nobody, including the Justice Department, credits it at all. It's being dealt with. I can only fight on so many fronts at once. I regard that one as a rather minor threat that will be tossed out of .... Narrator: The congressional committees carefully side-stepped these charges as well as the issue of massive cocaine smuggling by the Contras. But the media was quick to notice the striking parallels between the liberal Christic Institute's allegations and conservative Bo Gritz's discoveries in Burma. Sharing a commitment to the truth, both Sheehan and Gritz have been outspoken in their charges that The Enterprise has engaged in assassinations, drug dealing and illegal weapons shipments. Their activities have well been documented in the mainstream press. The case of Edwin Wilson is a powerful example of The Enterprise's blatant disregard for law and congressional restraints. Sentenced to 52 years in prison for providing weapons and explosives to Libya, the former CIA agent has pointed out that his more-than-willing partners in those transactions and others were none other than Richard Secord and Theodore Shakley. According to Wilson, "If I'm guilty, they're guilty. If I got 52 years for what I shipped, Ollie North ought to get 300 years." (cut to video clip from BBS NEWSNIGHT. Interview with Edwin Wilson in prison.) Wilson: I would like to have the story get out, which is the truth. There has been such as massive cover-up on this whole group. The group that now is running the war for the Contras that I felt that the only way I could somewhat justify my own actions was to have the truth come out. Interviewer: Are you saying that Iran-Contra is just the tip of the iceberg? Wilson: ... just the tip of the iceberg. (cut back to Gritz at luncheon) I swore to defend this constitution. As a soldier I was brainwashed. And I wasn't a dumb soldier either. I've got advanced degrees in college, honors graduating from the Command and General Staff College of the United States Army, given the high command, served in the highest level staff positions in the Pentagon. And yet I thought that as a soldier I was to be apolitical. I was to never question what our executive branch civilians told us to do. Just do or die. What an education I got. Back in 1975-76 I commanded special forces in Latin America. Same time George Bush was head of the CIA. We knew that Noriega was not only a drug smuggler then but we knew that he was a Communist besides. He was the intelligence officer under Omar Torrijos (sp?). We, the United States, paid Noriega three times what we pay our President to be our friend. I recommended more than ten years ago that we dump him. We didn't and now were seeing the result of it. My point is George Bush knew what was going on then. He was head of Central Intelligence. It was his OK that said pay Noriega hundreds of thousands of dollars every year. He knew what the intelligence reports were. That Noriega is a brother to Fidel Castro. Don't ever let him tell you he didn't know. I think a lot of the truth would come out if we tried General Noriega because he knows what happened and would be willing to tell what happened, but there is nobody in the administration that wants to hear what happened. We know were not going to try him. That's just a ruse. Read the newspapers about three months before we indicted him. I saw where Armitage went down to Panama to warn Noriega, that if he didn't get under control that we were going to eliminate him. Well, Noriega has bigger cajones than any bureaucrat that you'll ever meet. He's a little guy like H. Ross Perot, but he is tougher than Texas cowhide and he will pull the plug on the Panama Canal if we try to force him out. I think Noriega is going to come out the winner (I guess not. Ed.) And by the way, can you imagine what Armitage did? See, Tom Harvey and Armitage are best friends. They lift weights everyday in the Pentagon athletic club. I know when we got back from Burma that Harvey rubbed his hands together and said, "Hey Dick, come on over to the White House. Bo Gritz just got back from Golden Triangle with information on POW's from Khun Sa." Can you imagine what happened when Khun Sa said, "... and I will disclose every government official I've dealt with for 20 years ...."? I bet you Dick Armitage involuntarily urinated right there! (much laughter) And all of a sudden U.S. declares no mercy. Its a war of words. No president that's ever declared a war on drugs has ever fought one and I see 'em being fought today. But there's a way to do it and end-running the Constitution is not the way. But here's what we've done. You saw Ollie North stand up and become an acclaimed hero. Now Ollie North is a Marine that I believe has done everything he thought was right to stem the rising tide of communism. But I want to give you some facts and you decide for yourself. I think Ollie North had good intentions but he was manipulated and used. Have we won the war in Nicaragua? Has the end justified the means because the planes carrying arms to the Contras came back loaded with drugs. I submit to you that we have lost. Did we ever intend to win? (cut to a scene with female reporter interviewing Mike Tulliver (sp?), a former pilot who flew drug runs.) Reporter: The government decided to get into the drug business in order to pay for the Contras? The American government? Mike Tulliver: As incredulous as it may sound, I believe that they not only decided to get into it I think that they orchestrated the whole thing. Reporter (narrating): Mike Tulliver is a pilot who's principle occupation has been smuggling drugs. He's currently serving a three and one half year sentence in a federal prison in Miami for a conviction unrelated to the secret flights he made for the Contras. He says he was approached in 1985 by long-time CIA operatives to run what they called "supplies." Tulliver: You could bring back their cargo without ever having to worry about interception, arrest, anything like this. Everything was taken care of. Reporter: What kind of cargo are you talking about? Tulliver: Drugs. Reporter: And the same people who you believe set you up with the arms also set you up with 25,000 pounds of pot? Tulliver: Sure ... oh yes ... sure ... in change. Reporter: So what do you do with that 25,000 pounds of pot? Tulliver: We take off out of Honduras and we leave. Reporter: To? Tulliver: South Florida. Reporter: Where in South Florida? Tulliver: We landed at Homestead. Reporter: Homestead? Tulliver: Air Force Base. Reporter: With whose clearance? Tulliver: I was given a discreet transponder code to squawk about two hours south of Miami. I received my instructions from the ground for traffic separation and told them what my destination was. Reporter: What did you say? Tulliver: I told them we were a non-scheduled military flight into Homestead Air Force Base. Reporter: What happened when you landed? Tulliver: We landed about 1:30 - 2:00 in the morning I guess. A little blue truck came out and met us and it had a little white sign that said, "FOLLOW ME." Reporter: And you did ... Tulliver: And we followed it. Reporter: To where? Tulliver: Some area of the field. I have no idea ... I've never been there before or since. Reporter: Where you surprised that you were going to land all of this pot at an Air Force base? Tulliver: Yeah ... I was a little taken aback to be honest with you. I was somewhat concerned about it. I figured it was a setup or it was a DEA bust or a sting or something like that. Reporter: And instead nothing happened to you? Tulliver: No. A little guy in the pickup truck takes us out and I get in a taxi cab. Reporter: Did you get paid for the flight? Tulliver: 75,000 dollars. Reporter narrating with video clip of cargo plane at Homestead: Tulliver identifies this as the plane he flew. The plane traces to a company that was hired by the government to fly humanitarian supplies to the Contras at the same time Tulliver made his flights. (cut to clip with George Morales) Reporter: Why would the CIA allow drug planes to come into the United States loaded with coke from (undecipherable). Morales: Money. Reporter Narrating: George Morales is a world champion boat racer. He is also a world renowned cocaine trafficker whose empire extended from Colombia to Miami. Morales was indicted for running cocaine in 1984. He says the CIA used his indictment to pressure him into providing planes, pilots and three million dollars in cash to the Contras. He too is in federal prison awaiting sentencing on the '84 charge. Reporter: So you're saying that drug planes were allowed into the states as long as somebody was kicking money into the Contra coffer. Morales: Definitely. Reporter: Is this like just a one-time occurrence? Somebody snuck in? Morales: No. Reporter: Frequent? Morales: Yes. Reporter: Routine? Morales: Yes. (back to Tulliver) Believe it or not, the entire business is compartmentalized. I'm like a Teamster. I'm in transportation. You've got people who are in loading. You've got people who are in offloading. You've got people who are in distribution. You've got people who are in sales. It's like an IBM situation. Reporter narrating again: Gary Betzner was one of George Morale's top pilots. He too is in federal prison in Miami on an unrelated drug conviction. His sentence is 15 years. Like Morales and Tulliver he has little to gain from talking about these drug flights. Betzner: I took two loads, small aircraft loads of weapons to John Hull's ranch in Costa Rica and returned back to Florida with approximately 1000 kilos of cocaine. Reporter: What exactly was in the plane that you flew from Fort Lauderdale? Betzner: Oh there was some C-4 explosives, M-60 machine guns. It was stacked all the way to the ceiling. Reporter: How many pounds of weaponry? Betzner: I would estimated around 2,500 pounds. I understood right away that it wasn't the private guns that went down that were that important. It was what was coming back that could buy much larger and better and more sophisticated weapons. It was unaccounted for cash. Reporter narrating: ... near heavy security Ramone Rodriguez was brought to capitol hill. Ocean Hunter, it appears, is just the beginning (?). Under oath, he told Senators that the drug connection is much larger. That he'd handled a direct 10 million dollars in cash contributions from the Colombian cocaine cartels to the Contras. Rodriguez: Outside the United States drug dealers are very powerful people. They have cash. The CIA deals primarily with items outside of the U.S.. If they're going to deal in foreign country's policies and politics they're going to run up against or run with the drug dealers. It cannot be done any other way. Reporter: Do you have any evidence, any proof, any ideas of whether the large sums of cash you had delivered to the Contras, whether it actually made it to the Contras? Rodriguez: There is no way to trace cash. My guess it that not all of it got there, but I'm a cynic. Reporter: Where would it have ended up? Rodriguez: I would say that you're gonna find a lot of it in nest eggs, foreign accounts, waiting for the day when the Contra issue is no longer popular, when Congress votes it out of existence and they have to do something else for a living. (back to Bo at the luncheon) Point is there are three sources now all saying one little bureaucrat. Look how bureaucrats fall! You break wind wrong, you're out of here in an election year. Why hasn't Mr. Armitage been investigated? When we came back I was told by telephone in Bangkok, "Bo, if you don't erase and forget everything that you have done, you're going to get hurt." I was told, "Everybody loves you. Nobody wants to hurt you. No one wants to put a war hero in jail, but if you don't cooperate you're going to hurt the government." And I said, "Joe, whose government am I gonna hurt?" (lots of applause) I am sick and tired of watching the result of poor politics sending our soldiers overseas to do something that they were not meant to do. I'm a fighter, but when we fight we ought to fight to win. And when we send people we ought to be willing to bring them back again. (much applause) We did go before congress. You know who runs the drug task force in the house of representatives? Lawrence Smith. He is a democrat from "Miami Vice" Florida and his staff told me before I came up, "Bo, you better be well-heeled-for-bear because the people who keep the chairman in office are more prone to promote drugs than they are to fight them." When I got up there Lawrence Smith would not allow any members of the task force to view the video tapes that we brought from Khun Sa in Burma. He asked me, "Colonel, how could a man of your intelligence put any stock at all in what a drug warlord would say?" I said, "Mr. Chairman, aren't we dealing with Mikhail Gorbachev and he's a Communist. But we talk to him because he has the missiles and we want to reduce them. Khun Sa has all the heroin and if we want to stop it he's the guy we ought to see." And he says, "What's this business about a heroin highway? How do we know the Thai's didn't build that road to attack Khun Sa?" And I said, "Well Chairman, if they did, they did a heck of a good job because it goes right straight to his headquarters and nobody is attacking and he his own little customs houses all along the road where the little bar comes down." He ended the hearing by saying, "I don't think there is any substantive evidence here that would indicate any further investigation need be made." He never called H. Ross Perot. He never called the Christic Institute. He never allowed the tapes or the letter that Khun Sa wrote because I found out that video tapes aren't enough. They said, "Well, he didn't write anything." Then we had a letter with his signature on it under the Shan seal. Point is Ladies and Gentlemen, there is a parallel government this day that lives within the United States government. It is a parasite! Personally, I think we may have lost the Executive Branch. (cut to clip from Iran-Contra hearings with Jack Brooks questioning Ollie North about executive order rescinding the constitution) I was particularly concerned Mr. Chairman, because I read in Miami papers and several others that there had been a plan developed by that same agency, a contingency plan in the event of an emergency that would suspend the American constitution and I was deeply concerned about it. I'm wondering if that was the area in which he had worked. I believe that he was, but I wanted to get his confirmation. (Brooks tries to continue here and is interrupted by Daniel Inouye, chairman of the proceedings and senator from Hawaii) Inouye: /* ---------- "A NATION BETRAYED - PART 4" ---------- */ May I most respectfully ask that this matter not be touched upon at this stage. If we wish to get into this I'm certain arrangements can be made during executive session. (cut to Jack Brook's summary) ... involving the U.S. government in military activity in direct contradiction of the law, diverting public funds into private pockets in secret unofficial activities, selling access to the President for thousands of dollars, dispensing cash and foreign money orders out of a White House safe, accepting gifts and falsifying papers to cover it up, altering and shredding national security documents, lying to Congress. Now I believe that the American people understand that democracy cannot survive that kind of abuse. (back to Bo at luncheon) I don't think it makes a hoot who you vote for President. The same people are gonna run this country. I stand before you today. You gotta know who I am. I'm an indicted felon because part of that phone call in Thailand said, "Bo, if you don't erase and forget, if you don't come to the apartment (that was a safehouse in Washington, D.C.), you're gonna be charged with 15 years and your going to serve as a felon and we're going to bring up aggravated charges and hostile witnesses." That's not my kind of language. I said, "Friend, that's an insult to you, me and two hundred years of constitutional government." He said, "Bo, don't give me that. Bring everything you've got to the apartment." I said, "Who's going to be there, Joe?" And he said, "You know me better than that, Bo. It will just be me and Tom Harvey." I said, "OK, I'll bring this stuff dear citizen. I'll show it to you then you tell me to erase and forget." When I got to LA with the tapes he said, "Bo, don't come." He was that much of a friend. He said, "Don't come. Hide those tapes. Everybody's laying for you." He said, "But please destroy and forget. That's all the State Department wants you to do because otherwise you're going to jail as a felon." You know what they charged me with? They did charge me. Misuse of a passport. Now that is a weeny charge for somebody that's been in clandestine warfare for more than 30 years. That throws me in league with Jane Fonda. She was cavorting with the enemy and misusing her passport. Ollie North and Robert McValium went to Iran on Irish passports so they could do an illegal arms deal, but nobody has charged them. That's because they're cooperating. Well, I'm not worried about that. The U.S. attorney doesn't know how hard to take it because I said, "I don't deny I misused a passport. I misused it many times. Every time in pursuit of U.S. prisoners of war." You, dear citizen, see if you would erase and go back to sleep and forget. I don't think that you will. In my defense I got a lawyer, he's the former U.S. attorney for Nevada. He took my case for free other than all the expenses it cost to bring in witnesses. Were going to use this court as a forum for prisoners of war and for government in drug dealing because you know you can't sue the government, but when the government jumps on you now you can turn it around on them. That's exactly what were doing. I got a plea the other day saying, "Bo, just go ahead and cop a plea it'll be a misdemeanor." No way Jose, were going all the way with this one. (Narrator) The American Warrior has traveled a long road from the jungles of Vietnam to the Pentagon to a hostile federal courtroom in Las Vegas, but the commitment to God, country, honor and decency have never wavered. It would be far easier to walk away from this battle, but to do so would be impossible for this soldier. Interestingly enough, the U.S. attorney prosecuting this case against a respected dissenting war hero is himself the former road manager for a well-known 1960's antiwar rock group. The irony is not lost on Las Vegans, but the issues behind the trial demand nationwide attention. One can only wonder what the charges will be against Oliver North. The Christic Institute, on the other hand, is facing an uphill battle in their current appeal of Judge King's dismissal of their racketeering lawsuit against The Enterprise last June in Miami. As Father Bill Davis, their chief investigator explains: (cut to Father Bill Davis from The Christic Institute) This is by far the most important case we've ever done. I think for the kinds of forces that were up against, as well as for the broader public policy implications. If this crowd can get away with what they have been getting away with: the arms dealing, the drug dealing, the assassination programs and sell it under the guise of some kind of blind anti-communism, having had the revelations that we've had: the Hasenfuss flight, the Iran arms deal. If they still get away with it then I think democracy, at least in this country, is in very very serious condition. I don't think it will survive. Were either going to win against these forces, this time or I am not optimistic about the survival of democracy in this country. I think it's that serious. (Narrator) The seriousness of Gritz's discoveries during his first mission to the Golden Triangle, however was brought home immediately after his return. Scott Weekly, his Operation Lazarus team member and veteran of several POW recovery missions, was arrested and charged with a federal violation resulting from the Afghan training program he helped Gritz conduct. Weekly was a classmate of Oliver North's at Annapolis and has a Ph.D. in physics. After numerous forays into hostile enemy territory neither he nor Gritz were prepared for the treachery that awaited them at home. (Bo filmed in Thailand or thereabouts) The ambassador level person for the U.S. government in charge of narcotics control made a statement immediately following the release of this tape to the White House that the United States would never a agree to talk with General Khun Sa about drug control because he was such a black-hearted criminal. I believe that we can show through facts that have already been established by the U.S. Justice Department and on-going investigations that there are people currently who saw that tape in the U.S. government that all that they could to stop this interview right here for fear they would be exposed. Even to the point where they arrested Scott Weekly for a minor technicality of transporting explosives illegally on a commercial airliner. Very briefly we were training a couple of Afghan freedom fighters through the knowledge and request of the U.S. State Department and other official agencies. The explosives were procured for us from Fort Sill, Oklahoma and were naturally transported, because we were using them at a remote desert base, by aircraft. There was no danger to the civilian aircraft. The explosives were C-4, plastic, frontline safe. You could shoot them with a machine gun and they wouldn't go off. There were no detonating devices with us. Federal agents told Scott when he was taken into custody that it wasn't a technicality and that the real target was me. They were under pressure by the U.S. attorney's office to find out whether or not I was in cahoots with North and Poindexter since I had traveled to Latin America and to the Middle East in pursuit of various government associated projects. The fact is and the truth is that I've had nothing to do with North and Poindexter or any illegal activities either in South America or the Middle East. Now the truth is that I believe that elements in the U.S. government are afraid that they will be exposed for their illegal activities and drug trafficking. Through that exposure that this will cease and they will lose their power. If they had tried to put pressure by causing Scott Weekly even to be adjudged guilty ... because he was told if he would plead guilty that there would be no problem ... that he would be given probation ... that there would be no more pursuit ... that it would be unsupervised probation which would allow him to continue to travel overseas. In truth, he was sentenced. The fact is that Scott was told that if he would plead guilty that there would be no further investigation and that all would go well for him and that if he did not plead guilty there would be a tether put on all of us so that we would not be able to travel and at that time we were very very close to negotiating the release of American prisoners of war. The only reason that Scott plead guilty was so that other members of the Operation Lazarus team, myself included, would be free to continue the mission of liberating U.S. prisoners of war, which is ongoing now. (Narrator Discussing Weekly's case) Scott Weekly was made to serve fourteen months of a five year sentence before it was demonstrated that the agents had removed sensitive documents from his pre-sentencing file which would have exonerated him. The sentence was simply dismissed. Lance Trimmer, a former Green Beret communications specialist with the Lazarus team, accompanied Gritz to Burma in Weekly's place in May, 1987 where he witnessed Khun Sa naming the U.S. officials involved in drug trafficking. As a professional private investigator, since returning he has spearheaded the effort to document and publicize the team's findings and was instrumental in obtaining Scott Weekly's release from Lompoc Federal Prison. In the process he has been unjustifiably arrested and detained three times by the police and federal authorities. (Narrator introducing Barry Flinn) Barry Flinn is the Bangkok station chief for Operation Lazarus. In May of 1987 he served as the cameraman with Colonel Gritz on his second trip to visit Khun Sa. Also during this time he has made other trips into ShanLand. On one occasion he accompanied a journalist from Australia who filmed the proceedings and made this the subject of a news program in Australia. Barry himself was arrested immediately upon his return to Bangkok from ShanLand on the first trip and has been several times since then as has been Khun Sa. (Khun Sa in interview with Australian journalist ... either he himself or a translator is speaking ... it sounds like Khun Sa himself) ... even if they kill me the opium will still be there. They only use me as a money tree. Every time they want money, they come and shake the tree just like a Christmas tree. Journalist: ... spraying the opium crop with the poison 24-D (or some such. Ed.) (Narrator Again) One of the problems that Khun Sa pointed out in the news program in Australia is the extensive use of toxic herbicide spraying over his territory not to kill the opium plants, but to kill the food crops which is very very destructive of the culture and the people and creating a very serious refugee problem. (Khun Sa again ...) We have 300 families in the hills now who have no food. The world body is doing something against humanity in the Shan state and nobody knows about it. (Bo talks about Khun Sa's offer) General Khun Sa has extended an offer in writing to turn over to the United States Government on March 15, 1988 one ton of refined Asian heroin, that sells for $250,000 per pound to distributors, as a show of good faith that he would stop 1,200 tons of heroin from entering the free world in 1988. The response of the State Department was, "no interest." (Bo talking in Southeast Asian Field) There are personalities within the United States Government who have, as early as the early 1960's, trafficked in opium and heroin to finance assassination programs initially approved by the Central Intelligence Agency, which didn't work then and aren't working now. If these assassinations programs spread from Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand to Iran, to Nicaragua, to Libya and have the potential of continuing to spread unless some exposure is finally done to eliminate these high officials. H. Ross Perot has said as a result of his investigation he has found a, "snake pit without a bottom." He says that the people involved will do anything to keep their wrongdoings covered up. He even says that a man that was responsible for the Phoenix assassination program is now on the personal staff of George Bush. (Cut to Barry Flinn in Bangkok discussing his trip with Bo.) My name is Barry Flinn and I live in Bangkok, Thailand. I have been in Bangkok now for two years. I am a member of Operation Lazarus and I am the station chief here in Bangkok. My function for Operation Lazarus is to collect information from my agents in Laos and in Vietnam on locating live Americans held captive in these two countries. This last trip Colonel Gritz had asked me to go into ShanLand, a territory of Burma, to be a witness and a cameraman to record the conversation with him and General Khun Sa. I agreed to go and I did witness, I did record the meeting with Lt. Colonel James 'Bo' Gritz and General Khun Sa. Another member of Operation Lazarus by the name of Lance Trimmer also accompanied us. In Shanland I did record the meeting and the facts are as follows: General Khun Sa's people, the secretaries read from a document written in the Shan language about American officials dealing in heroin from 1965 to the present. Some of the names he had given us were a man by the name of Shakley, a man by the name of Armitage and other American officials involved in drugs. Now my job is strictly locating POW's. I am not involved with the DEA or any other U.S. Government agency. I am a private citizen. It makes you angry when you hear of the drug problems in America. Children taking heroin at twelve and high officials supplying them the heroin and all the cover-ups they did in the past, the present and probably in the future. Now as a witness I definitely believe these men were involved in the drug trade. General Khun Sa did say that, after giving us the names, he wouldn't be surprised if B-52 bombers started flying over Shanland to destroy him and to kill him so that he wouldn't testify to the other Americans involved in the drug trade. I am staying in Bangkok, Thailand to locate POW's and if people are interested in more information about the interview with Khun Sa and Lt. Colonel James 'Bo' Gritz they know where to find me. The American embassy knows where to locate me. Lt. Colonel James 'Bo' Gritz knows where to locate me and I'm sure the people involved in the drug trade know where to locate me. Alright. One more thing. I did hear about the Americans Shakley, Armitage and other Americans being named. it sent a chill up my spine and down my back. It made me angry. It made me shocked. I couldn't believe it, but it was there: names, files of old papers that the Laos agents and the Shan people have on our Americans. Somebody has to do something. It will probably all be covered up. I don't know. It's not my business. I was only a witness and it will stay with me for the rest of my life about the people in our government dealing drugs. It's nice to know, isn't it? It's really nice to know .... (Bo gives summary) In summary, the reason that American prisoners of war are not at home as we speak, if what Khun Sa, the Christic Institute, and H. Ross Perot are saying is true, is because Richard Armitage, the one man responsible for their recovery is a heroin smuggler and an arms dealer. He has misused his office in order to promote covert operations through the sale of heroin and trading in arms that bypasses the U.S. Congress. When prisoners come home he will be investigated. His wrongdoings and misuse of office will be uncovered and exposed and he and the others will fall like a house of cards. As an American citizen it is our responsibility to wake up to the internal threat, the treachery that threatens literally the life of this nation. (Bo back at luncheon asks people to swear to do something) It's time that we just became Americans. Here is what I would ask you to do, because you can't just go back to sleep on this thing like we did on 007, the Korean airline. One is, I would ask that in your mind, if not physically here today, be willing to raise your hand to the square (?) and swear again before God and witnesses your allegiance to this heavenly banner (points to flag) and to the constitution of the United States because it will die hermetically sealed in the National Archives if we don't breath some life back into it. It is hanging by a thread. The righteous people of this country, doesn't mean Democrat, Republican, right, left, conservative, liberal, the righteous people of this country need now to stand up and put a shoulder to it to keep it stable. I want you to commit to yourself that you're going to do something about it. Demand that an investigation be made. (Bo narrating here ...) Demand a thorough and true investigation of Richard Armitage. Insist that The Christic Institute's charges go to trial and be heard by a jury of Americans. That those in our government that represent sewage, that clog the bureaucracy today might be cleaned out. That the American way might continue. That our children might grow up in liberty and freedom with same opportunities that we have had. (Gritz apparently is willing to run for Congress on the Republican ticket. Back to the luncheon) In the legislature you need to seek out, identify and draft people that have the guts to stand up, because if you get the legislature up there it can be through the people. It can be pulled back from the brink. I think that's our saving grace. I think that through the legislature we can do what no one else would have done to Nixon. We can wash him away, we can wash away, hopefully, it's going to be a hard fight, this cancer. I stand before you and give you an order. You have got to do something about this thing. We fought the enemy foreign. Can't we fight the enemy domestic? (much applause) (Ed: If you wish to order the video tape, you can write Bo Gritz at the address below. I'm not sure how current it is. I highly recommend that you do order it somehow. Reading about it is one thing, but it's another thing entirely to see Khun Sa and his men dictating the names of top U.S. officials to video tape. Many documents that are on the video are not in my transcription here. They would be too numerous to transcribe) Lt. Colonel James 'Bo' Gritz Box 472-HCR31 Sandy Valley, Nevada Postal Zone 89019 (Transcribers disclaimer: The views expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of the transcriber. I am only the messenger. Don't shoot me. Ed.) --------------------------------------------+--------------------------- Jim Burnes - System Engineer ! When the world is SouthWestern Bell Advanced Technology Labs ! running down... Internet: jburnes@swbatl.swbell.com ! Make the best of what's Ma Bell: (314) 235-7444 (W) ! still around. (314) 832-0464 (H) ! -Sting --------------------------------------------+--------------------------- Conf? 20 Topic 20 NATION BETRAYED - feedback 4 responses peacenet Drugs and U.S. Foreign Policy 12:44 pm Jun 2, 1991 Written 7:11 pm May 27, 1991 by jburnes in cdp:alt.conspiracy /* ---------- "NATION BETRAYED - feedback" ---------- */ Well.... There you have it. A Nation Betrayed. Something you probably won't see on CBS or NBC (or PBS for that matter) any time soon. Let me know how you liked it and tell me if you have any opinions. I'll be glad to rationally discuss this matter with anyone assuming the "the men in the dark suits" don't take me out first. Jim --------------------------------------------+--------------------------- Jim Burnes - System Engineer ! When the world is SouthWestern Bell Advanced Technology Labs ! running down... Internet: jburnes@swbatl.swbell.com ! Make the best of what's Ma Bell: (314) 235-7444 (W) ! still around. (314) 832-0464 (H) ! -Sting --------------------------------------------+--------------------------- Conf? 20.1 Topic 20 NATION BETRAYED - feedback Response 1 of 4 peacenet Drugs and U.S. Foreign Policy 12:45 pm Jun 2, 1991 /* Written 7:20 pm May 28, 1991 by benno in cdp:alt.conspiracy */ /* ---------- "NATION BETRAYED - feedback" ---------- */ Please, check also "Behold a Pale Horse", by William Cooper PO Box 3299 Camp Verde, AZ 86322 Voice: recorded message Hotline:(213)281-8222, BBS:(602)567-6725 This is a most impressive book that collects very significant reproductions of key government documents and citations of not so publicly disclosed facts about the real movers and shakers of world events, their reasoning, and many citations of very hard to find sources. This book is an 'All under one cover' power house collection of facts that the media won't touch, and the government does not want the public to know. It exposes all the significant manipulations behind world events and names the individuals and agencies in the greatest of detail. It includes documentation of their most closely guarded secrets to a degree unknown in previous publications to date when one considers this book is only 500 pgs. It's an excellent starting point for any person sincerely interested in the insider truth with documented proof. This book is a good first book/ref or addition to others. One other book worth mentioning is: "America's Secret Establishment," by Antony Sutton, ISBN 0-937765-02-3, is also a very good book with references that should be mentioned. He will likely be selling his new book for $22. Otherwise it should be available from: William Cooper 19744 Beach Blvd., Suite 301 Huntington Beach, California Postal Zone 92648 Conf? 20.2 Topic 20 NATION BETRAYED - feedback Response 2 of 4 peacenet Drugs and U.S. Foreign Policy 12:48 pm Jun 2, 1991 Dear PeaceNet readers: These topics were cross-posted from alt.conspiracy, which is a Usenet conference that eventually disappears off of our machine. So to keep this important record, we cross-posted it here, where it will not disappear. If you want to give the transcriber direct feedback, you can reach him by (w)riting a (n)ew message in (m)ail (or shorthand ,wnm) To: jburnes@swbatl.swbell.com Conf? 20.3 Topic 20 NATION BETRAYED - feedback Response 3 of 4 pinknoise _ Drugs and U.S. Foreign Policy 11:06 pm Jun 4, 1991 My reply got bounced back with Host Unknown, so here it is in public view ... Thanks very much for posting this transcript. I will review it and probably post some name corrections. I've used portions of the tape in a performance I'm staging regarding conspiracies. One anecdote: I went up to this guy wearing a POW/MIA jacket and asked if he had read "Kiss the Boys Goodbye" (which I highly recommend). He said it was the most amazing thing he had read, and this guy wasn't no progressive, either. The Senate Foreign Relations Committee has released a 170+ page report on the POW/MIA issue and the man in charge of the program has just quit, he's so disgusted by the lack of progress. And we know why there's no progress, right? Conf? 20.4 Topic 20 NATION BETRAYED - feedback Response 4 of 4 pinknoise Drugs and U.S. Foreign Policy 10:30 pm Jun 11, 1991 [ The following is an appendix to the Minority Staff/Senate Foreign Relations Committee. report on POW's] EPILOGUE THE PECK LETTER DATE: 12 FEB 1991 ATTN: POW-MIA SUBJECT: Request for Relief TO: DR 1. PURPOSE: I, hereby, request to resign my position as Chief of the Special Office for Prisoners of War and Missing in Action (POW-MIA). 2. BACKGROUND: a. Motivation. My initial acceptance of this posting was based upon two primary motives: first, I had heard that the job was highly contentious and extremely frustrating, that no one would volunteer for it because of its complex political nature. This, of course, made it appear challenging. Secondly, since the end of the Vietnam War, I had heard the persistent rumors of American Serviceman [sic] having been abandoned in Indochina, and that the Government was conducting a "cover-up" so as not to be embarrassed. I was curious about this and thought that serving as the Chief of POW-MIA would be an opportunity to satisfy my own interest and help clear the Government's name. b. The Office's Reputation. It was interesting that my previous exposure to the POW Office, while assigned to DIA, both as a Duty Director for Intelligence (DDI) and as the Chief of the Asia Division for Current Intelligence (JSI-3), was negative. DIA personnel who worked for me, when dealing with or mentioning the Office, always spoke about it in deprecating tones, alluding to the fact that any report which found its way there would quickly disappear into a "black hole." c. General Attitudes. Additionally, surveys of active duty military personnel indicate a high percentage (83%) believed that there were still live American prisoners in Vietnam. This idea was further promulgated in a number of legitimate veterans' periodicals and professional journals, as well as the media in general, which held that where there was so much smoke, there must be fire. d . Cover-up. The dark side of the issue was particularly unsettling because of the persistent rumors and innuendos of a Government conspiracy, alleging that U.S. military personnel had been left behind to the victorious Communist governments in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, and that for "political reasons" or running the risk of a second Vietnam War, their existence was officially denied. Worse yet was the implication that DIA's Special Office for POW's and MIA's was an integral part of this effort to cover the entire affair up so as not to embarrass the Government nor the Defense Establishment. e. The Crusade. As a Vietnam veteran with a certain amount of experience in Indochina, I was interested in the entire POW-MIA question, and willingly volunteered for the job, viewing it as sort of a holy crusade. f. The Harsh Reality. Heading up the Office has not been pleasant. My plan was to be totally honest and forthcoming on the entire issue and aggressively pursue innovative actions and concepts to clear up the live sighting business, thereby refurbishing the image and honor of DIA. I became painfully aware, however, that I was not really in charge of my own office, but was merely a figurehead or whipping boy for a larger and totally Machiavellian group of players outside of DIA. What I witnessed during my tenure as the cardboard cut-out "Chief" of POW-MIA could be euphemistically labelled as disillusioning. 3. CURRENT IMPRESSIONS, BASED ON MY EXPERIENCE: a. Highest National Priority. That National leaders continue to address the prisoner of war and missing in action issue as the "highest national priority" is a travesty. From my vantage point, I observed that the principal government players were interested primarily in conducting a "damage limitation exercise", and appeared to knowingly and deliberately generate an endless succession of manufactured crises and "busy work". Progress consisted in frenetic activity, with little substance and no real results. b. The Mindset to Debunk. The mindset to "debunk" is alive and well. It is held at all levels, and continues to pervade the POW-MIA Office, which is not necessarily the fault of DIA. Practically all analysis is directed to finding fault with the source. Rarely has there been any effective, active follow through on any of the sightings, nor is there a responsive "action arm" to routinely and aggressively pursue leads. The latter was a moot point, anyway, since the Office was continuously buried in an avalanche of "ad hoc" taskings from every quarter, all of which required an immediate response. It was impossible to plan ahead or prioritize courses of action. Any real effort to pursue live sighting reports or exercise initiatives was diminished by the plethora of "busy work" projects directed by higher authority outside of DIA. A number of these grandiose endeavors bordered on the ridiculous, and - quite significantly - there was never an audit trail. None of these taskings was ever requested formally. There was, and still is, a refusal by any of the players to follow normal intelligence channels in dealing with the POW-MIA Office. c. Duty, Honor and Integrity. It appears that the entire issue is being manipulated by unscrupulous people in the Government, or associated with the Government. Some are using the issue for personal or political advantage and others use it as a forum to perform and feel important, or worse. The sad fact, however, is that this issue is being controlled and a cover-up may be in progress. The entire charade does not appear to be an honest effort, and may never have been. d. POW-MIA Officers Abandoned. When I assumed the Office for the first time, I was somewhat amazed and greatly disturbed by the fact that I was the only military officer in an organization of more than 40 people. Since combatants of all Services were lost in Vietnam, I would have thought there would at least be a token Service representation for a matter of the "highest national priority." Since the normal mix of officers from all Services is not found in my organization it would appear that the issue, at least at the working level, has, in fact, been abandoned. Also, the horror stories of the succession of military officers at the C-5 and C-6 level who have in some manner "rocked the boat" and quickly come to grief at the hands of the Government policy makers who direct the issue, lead one to the conclusion that we are all quite expendable, so by extrapolation one simply concludes that these same bureaucrats would "sacrifice" anyone who was troublesome or contentious as including prisoners of war and missing in action. Not a comforting thought. Any military officer expected to survive in this environment would have to be myopic, an accomplished sycophant, or totally insouciant. e. The DIA Involvement. DIA's role in the affair is truly unfortunate. The overall Agency has generally practiced a "damage limitation drill" on the issue, as well. The POW-MIA Office has been cloistered for all practical purposes and left to its own fortunes. The POW Office is the lowest level in the Government "efforts" to resolve the issue, and oddly for an intelligence organization, has become the "lightening rod" [sic] for the entire establishment to the matter. The policy people manipulating the affair have maintained their distance and remained hidden in the shadows, while using the Office as a "toxic waste dump" to bury the whole "mess" out of sight and mind to a facility with the limited access to public scrutiny. Whatever happens in the issue, DIA takes the blame, while the real players remain invisible. The fact that the POW-MIA Office is always the center of an investigation is no surprise. Many people suspect that something is rotten about the whole thing, but they cannot find an audit trail to ascribe blame, so they attack the DIA/POW-MIA "dump", simply because it has been placed in the line of fire as a cheap, expendable decoy. f. "Suppressio Veri, Suggestio Falsi". Many of the puppet masters play a confusing, murky role. For instance, the Director of the National League of Families occupies an interesting and questionable position in the whole process. Although assiduously "churning" the account to give a tawdry illusion of progress, she is adamantly opposed to any initiative to actually get to the heart of the problem, and, more importantly, interferes in or actively sabotages POW-MIA analyses or investigations. She insists on rewriting or editing all significant documents produced by the Office, then touted as the DIA position. She apparently has access to top secret, codeword message traffic, for which she is supposedly not cleared, and she receives it well ahead of the DIA intelligence analysts. Her influence in "jerking around" everyone and everything involved in the issue goes far beyond the "war and MIA protestor gone straight" scenario. She was brought from the "outside", into the center of the imbroglio, and then, cloaked in a mantle of sanctimony, routinely impedes real progress and insidiously "muddles up" the issue. One wonders who she really is and where she came from. 4. CONCLUSIONS: a. The Stalled Crusade. Unfortunately, what began on such a high note never succeeded in embarking. In some respects, however, I have managed to satisfy some of my curiosity. b. Everyone is Expendable. I have seen firsthand how ready and willing the policy people are to sacrifice or "abandon" anyone who might be perceived as a political liability. It is quick and facile, and can be easily covered. c. High-Level Knavery. I feel strongly that this issue is being manipulated and controlled at a higher level, not with the goal of resolving it, but more to obfuscate the question of live prisoners, and give the illusion of progress through hyperactivity. d. "Smoke and Mirrors". From what I have witnessed, it appears that any soldier left in Vietnam, even inadvertently, was, in fact, abandoned years ago, and that the farce that is being played is no more than political legerdemain done with "smoke and mirrors", to stall the issue until it dies a natural death. e. National League of Families. I am convinced that the Director of this organization is much more than meets the eye. As the principal actor in the grand show, she is in the perfect position to clamor for "progress", while really intentionally impeding the effort. And there are numerous examples of this. Otherwise it is inconceivable that so many bureaucrats in the "system" would instantaneously do her bidding and humor her every whim. f. DIA's Dilemma. Although greatly saddened by the role ascribed to the Defense Intelligence Agency, I feel, at least, that I am dealing with honest men and women who are generally powerless to make the system work. My appeal and attempt to amend this role perhaps never had a chance. We all were subject to control. I particularly salute the personnel in the POW-MIA Office for their long suffering, which I regrettably was unable to change. I feel that the Agency and the Office are being used as the "fall guys" or "patsies" to cover the tracks of others. 5. RECOMMENDATIONS: a. One Final Vietnam Casualty. So ends the war and my last grand crusade, like it actually did end, I guess. However, as they say in the Legion, "je ne regrette rien ..." For all of the above, I respectfully request to be relieved of my duties as Chief of the Special Office for Prisoners of War and Missing in Action. b. A Farewell to Arms. So as to avoid the annoyance of being shipped off to some remote corner, out of sight and out of the way, in my own "bamboo cage" of silence somewhere, I further request that the Defense Intelligence Agency, which I have attempted to serve loyally and with honor, assist me in being retired immediately from active military service. MILLARD A. PECK Colonel, Infantry USA Note: [sic] is not in original. Some spelling errors have been corrected. # # #
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