Date

Version

Description

1/2/05

3.90

1.   Updated section 3.8 to fix grammar errors.

2.   Expanded section 5.4.3.1 to add a very important note.

3.   Updated section 4.13 to replace UCC 1-207 with UCC 1-308.

4.   Updated section 4.20 to replace UCC 1-207 with UCC 1-308.

5.   Expanded section 5.3.2 with an additional “Question for Doubters”.

6.   Improved section 4.10.

7.   Expanded section 4.3.4.

8.   Reworded section 2.9.1.

9.   Updated section 5.4.3.3 to correct grammar errors.

10.   Modified section 5.4.18.

11.   Expanded section 5.4.3.2 to add a cite from ORS 316.012 proving that the I.R.C. is not law.

12.   Modified section 1.4.1.

13.   Fixed bad section references throughout the book.  There were TONS of outdated section references that needed to be fixed.

14.   Moved the beginning of section 5.1 to new section 5.1.2.

15.   Renamed section 5.1.6 and rewrote it.

16.    Reworded section 5.2.17.  Changed the table.

1/4/05

3.91

1.   Corrected errors in section 5.1.3.

2.   Fixed errors in section 5.1.6.

3.   Corrected several erroneous references to section 5.3.1.

4.   Rearranged subsections under section 5.1.

5.   Moved section 5.2.17 to section 5.1.9, entitled “The Dual Nature of the Internal Revenue Code”.

6.   Rewrote section 5.1.11 by placing the content of the end of section 5.1.6 there.

7.   Expanded section 5.1.1.

8.   Expanded section 5.4.2 by adding another paragraph to the end.

9.    Expanded section 5.2 to clarify that the table only applies to states of the Union.

1/8/05

3.92

1.   Expanded section 5.3.2 to add a definition of a “valid return” from the Internal Revenue Manual.

2.   Added section 5.6.14.

3.   Added section 5.6.15.

4.   Expanded section 5.1.1, item 15, to add a cite from C.J.S.

5.   Modified section 5.2.4 to point to a different internet source for the government report.

6.   Expanded section 5.1.6 to make it much more potent.

1/12/05

3.93

1.   Expanded section 4.11.1 by adding a cite from Boyd.

2.   Fixed several typing and grammar errors in section

3.   Added the same quote from Boyd to section 4.11.2.

4.   Renamed section 5.6.14.

5.   Modified section 5.1.9 to change taxable activities.

6.   Extended section 4.11.4.2.

7.   Fixed the table in section 4.11.4.3.

8.   Expanded section 4.11.2 to add a quote from Conflicts.

9.   Expanded the Copyright License Agreement at the beginning.

10.   Changed the cover page and “Where to Get Copies of this Book”.

11.   Modified and improved section 5.2.7.

12.   Updated table in section 5.13.

13.   Updated section 5.6.14 by expanding table to add new columns for territories and possessions.

14.   Improved wording on section 5.6.11.4.

15.   Considerably expanded the table in section 5.6.1.2.2.

16.   Rewrote section 5.6.12 to make it clearer and added a “Question for Doubters”.

17.   Fixed contradictions in section 5.4.18.

18.   Expanded section 5.1.1 to add items 2 and 3 to the list describing sovereignty.

1/15/05

3.94

1.   Fixed several bad entries in the table of authorities at the beginning.

2.   Updated the Carter Coal Co. quote throughout the book and extended it in section 5.2.3.

3.   Fixed more typos and grammar errors throughout the book..

4.   Expanded section 4.1 to add two cites from the Supreme Court to the beginning.

5.   Renamed section 5.6.11.6.1 and 5.6.11.6.2.

6.   Expanded section 5.2.7 to make it clearer.

7.   Edited section 5.6.11.6.1 to remove discussion of citizenship, because it is irrelevant.

8.   Added section 5.6.12.7.

9.   Moved sections 5.6.13 through 5.6.15 to sections 5.6.11 through 5.6.13.

10.    Fixed several bad section references throughout chapter 5 that indicated “section 0”.

1/24/05

3.95

1.   Updated section 5.6.13 to make it clearer.

2.   Expanded section 5.6.15.7.

3.   Improved wording in section 1.2.

4.   Expanded section 3.11.1 to add a quote from Carter v. Carter Coal Co.

5.   Added a Supreme Court ruling to section 3.10.

6.   updated section 5.1.11.

7.   Updated section 4.11.2.

8.   Expanded section 4.3.3.

9.   Rearranged sections 4.3.1 through 4.3.4.

10.   Renamed section 5.6.5 and rewrote part of it.

11.   Added a quote to the beginning of section 5.2.1.

12.   Added to section 5.4.2 a definition of “malum prohibitum” from Black’s Law Dictionary.

13.   Expanded section 5.4.3.1 to better explain the relationship between the various three options.

14.   Added to section 5.2.3 a quote from Graves v. People of the State of New York.

15.   Added to section 5.2.11 a quote from Graves v. People of the State of New York.

16.   Expanded section 5.6.11 to add details about how we become federal “employees”.

17.   Expanded section 5.1.1 to add a quote from Steward Machine Co. v. Davis, 301 U.S. 548.

18.   Expanded the introduction to the large table in section 5.6.12 to explain how it is used.

19.   Expanded section 5.5.2.

20.   Fixed chapter references in section 1.2.

1/29/05

3.96

1.   Fixed redundancy and grammar errors in section 4.10.

2.   Fixed a few typos in section 5.6.11 and rearranged it to make it more logical.

3.   Fixed a grammar error in section 5.4.23.3.

4.   Shortened this table to remove all but the last six months of changes.

5.   Fixed typos in section 5.6.15.2 and indexed all authorities listed in the table.

6.   Expanded section 5.6.13 to add a diagram at the end which is very revealing.

7.   Modified the table in section 5.1.9 to change the “taxable activities” column under the “District of Columbia”.

8.   Completely redid the table in section 5.3.5.

9.   Expanded section 4.11.10.2 to add an additional quote from the Supreme Court on expatriation.

10.   Expanded section 4.3.4 to differentiate between “citizens” and “aliens”.

11.  Expanded section 4.3.3 to add a cite from Hanauer v. Woodruff and Texas v. White.

2/18/05

3.97

1.   Fixed the table in section 5.3.5, item #1.

2.   Renamed section 5.1.5.

3.   Expanded section 5.1.6.

4.   Expanded and clarified section 5.1.7.

5.   Added a quote from Boyd v. State of Nebraska to section 4.3.3.

6.   Added a quote to the beginning of section 5.6.13.

7.   Fixed a typo in section 5.6.12.

8.   Fixed formatting problems in section 4.3.4.

9.   Updated Mirror server #1 address on cover page.

10.   Improved the definition of “law” in the preface and also in chapter 11.

11.   Deleted an unnecessary sentence in section 4.11.5.

12.   Added to section 5.1.4 a discussion of the first apportioned direct tax during the Civil War.

13.   Updated section 4.3.4.

14.   Expanded section 4.3.12 to make it much more potent.

3/17/05

3.98

1.   Added to section 5.2.3 a cite from License Tax Cases.

2.   Updated section 5.6.13.3.

3.   Expanded section 4.10 to add a reference from the Law of Nations defining “resident”.  Very powerful.

4.   Updated section 5.4.23.7.

5.   Updated section 1.4.1.

6.   Added a cite of 42 USC 1981 to section 4.3.4.

7.   Added another quote to section 5.1.1 from Downes v. Bidwell.

8.   Expanded section 4.11.7.1.

9.   Replaced “U.S. citizen” with “American national” in section 1.5.

10.   Expanded the section 5.6.13 considerably.  Also updated the diagram in the section.

11.   Expanded section 4.11.1.

12.   Improved section 5.2.10.

4/2/05

3.99

1.   Expanded section 5.6.13.

2.   Added section 4.11.7.6, entitled “Sovereign Immunity of American Nationals”.

3.   Modified section references in section 1.4.7.7.

4.   Updated section 5.6.19.

5.   Updated section 5.6.6.

6.   Modified section 5.6.12.

7.   Expanded section 5.4.2 with a cite from Boyd v. Nebraska.

8.   Expanded section 5.4.3.3.

9.   Broke section 5.6.13 entitled “The trade or business scam” into 12 subsections.

10.   Deleted one of the quotes at the beginning of section 2.8.11.

11.   Expanded section 4.3.1.

12.   Completely replaced section 8.3 and all subsections with new IRS pamphlet contents and rebuttals.

13.    Reformatted section 8.2 and all subsections to make formatting consistent throughout the chapter.

4/24/05

4.00

1.   Fixed typos in chapter 4.

2.   Corrected grammar errors in section 4.11.1.

3.   Fixed the definition of “State” in the definitions section at the beginning.

4.   Expanded section 5.6.13.3 to add a summary table at the end.

5.   Expanded the end of section 5.2.3 a cite from U.S. v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp.

6.   Expanded section 4.3.6 by adding a cite from New York v. United States.

7.   Added section 5.4.19, and extracted it from section 6 of the “Federal and State Withholding Options for Private Employers” pamphlet, version 1.38.

8.   Expanded section 8.3.1.6 to add identify of author of IRS document.

9.   Added “Sovereignty” to the index and indexed the entire book on the subject.

10.   Added a very important note to section 5.2.2.

11.   Updated section 4.11.7 to further elaborate on the term “U.S. national” and remove confusion.

12.   Removed all references to “state U.S. national” from chapter 4.

13.   Expanded section 4.11.2. to emphasize the term “foreign state” within the definition of “territory”.

14.   Updated section 4.11.4.1 to clarify table.

15.   Added to section 4.2.3 a list of privileged words to alert people to key words of art.

16.   Corrected grammar error in section 5.6.7.

17.   Renamed section 4.11.1 and expanded it with a quote from Carter v. Carter Coal Co.

18.   Added section 4.3.7:  “Sovereign”=”Foreign”=”Alien”

19.  Fixed several section references throughout chapter 5 because of the addition of section 4.3.7 above.

5/1/05

4.01

1.   Modified section 4.11.

2.   Improved wording of section 4.3.7 and expanded the end.

3.   Corrected East Coast Mirror Server address on front cover.

4.   Expanded the end of section 4.11.3.

5.   Removed figure 4-4 in section 4.3.7 and put it in section 5.3.

6.   Replaced the quote of Matt. 17:24-27 from section 1.10.1 with a quote from the New King James version.  The original quote was from the NIV version.

7.   Expanded section 4.10 to add a reference to 26 USC 7408(c ).

8.   Expanded section 5.2.7 to add reference to 26 USC 7408(c ).

9.   Expanded section 5.6.13.4 to add reference to 26 USC 7408(c ).

10.   Expanded section 5.6.13.9 to add reference to 26 USC 7408(c ).

11.   Updated section 5.4.19 by adding a quote from a bible dictionary on the meaning of “tribute”.

12.  Expanded section 4.11.7.6.

6/18/05

4.02

1.   Updated typos in section 3.7.

2.   Removed verse numbers and corrected spelling in section 1.4.3.

3.   Replaced “Three Stooges” with Abbott and Costello in section 3.12.1.

4.   Expanded section 5.1.3 to quote the License Tax Cases.

5.   Updated section 1.10.4.

6.   Corrected several typos in Chapter 3.

7.   Updated section 2.7.

8.   Removed section 3.20.3.3.

9.   Updated section 4.3.6 and corrected grammar errors.

10.   Updated end of section 4.11.9.

11.   Updated section 4.11.2 to replace “reside” with “domiciled”.

12.   Updated section 5.3.2.

13.   Renamed section 5.3.5 and improved the section.

14.   Added section 5.4.2 and 5.4.2.1.

15.   Moved section 5.4.2 to section 5.4.2.2.

16.   Moved section 5.4.3.4 to section 5.4.2.3.

17.   Renamed section 5.4.3.

18.   Added section 5.4.24.2.

19.   Expanded section 5.4.2.3.

20.   Added a quote from Maxwell v. Dow to section 4.2.4.

21.   Expanded section 5.4.24.5 and added a link to the end.

22.   Expanded section 5.4.24.6.

23.   Expanded section 5.4.3.4 to add link to repealed IRC of 1939.

24.  Updated section 5.2.2.

25.  Updated section 1.4.7.2.

7/3/05

4.03

1.   Expanded section 5.4.19 to describe criteria for determining domicile.

2.   Expanded section 4.3.3.

3.   Updated section 5.4.1.

4.   Updated section 8.2.

5.   Added a table to the end of section 4.11.12.

6.   Expanded section 5.6.5 to add a cite from 26 USC 643(b) and to expand upon the treatment.

7.   Updated section 5.6.13.2 and 5.6.13.11 and 5.6.13.

8.   Expanded section 5.4.2.1 to add a very enlightening table.

9.   Updated section 5.4.2.2.

10.   Swapped sections 5.4.3.4 and 5.4.3.2 and renamed new 5.4.3.2.

11.   Considerably improved section 5.4.3.3.

12.   Added section 5.4.2.4.

13.    Updated section 5.2.11 by explaining and clarifying terms.

7/20/05

4.04

1.   Added an additional paragraph to the end of section 5.4.2.4.

2.   Moved section 5.4.19 to section 5.4.5.

3.   Updated section 5.4.5.

4.   Added section 5.5.2.

5.   Expanded section 5.4.3.1 to add a quote from Milwaukee v. White.

6.   Expanded section 5.4.3.3. with a quote from Everson v. Bd of Ed.

7.   Expanded section 5.6.11 to add additional detail.

8.   Expanded section 6.5.13.

9.   Expanded section 3.2.

10.   Added section 6.5.16: The Classification Act of 1923.

11.   Expanded the end of section 5.4.16 to add information about cover-up in the U.S. Attorney’s Manual, section 9-4.139.

12.   Expanded section 4.2.4 to add a cite from Yick Wo. v. Hopkins.

13.   Added section 5.4.2.5: Understanding Administrative Law

14.   Considerably improved section 5.3.1.

8/09/05

4.05

1.   Updated end of section 5.4.16.

2.   Updated figure 4-4 in section 5.3.

3.   Updated section 5.3.1.

4.   Modified section 5.4.2.2.

5.   Expanded section 5.4.2.3.

6.   Expanded section 4.11.10.1 to make it MUCH more potent.

7.   Removed extra typing in section 4.3.7.

8.   Updated section 5.4.2.1.

9.   Updated section 4.11.7.

10.   Updated tables in sections 5.4.5 and 4.11.2.

11.   Added to the beginning of section 4.3.7 a quote from Theodore Roosevelt.

12.   Updated notes below table in sections 4.11.2 and 5.4.5.

13.   Changed the title of section 5.2.7.

8/18/05

4.06

1.   Updated section 5.1.5 to fix typos and make clearer.

2.   Modified the heading of the table in section 5.13.

3.   Corrected typos in section 5.4.5 and added court cites to end and expanded the quote from 1 Sam. 8.

4.   Corrected typos in section 5.4.24.

5.   Updated section 5.4.24.1.

6.   Updated section 5.4.1.

7.   Corrected several typing errors.

8.   Changed heading in table 4-15 in section 4.11.2.

9.   Fixed formatting in section 4.6.

10.   Improved section 4.6.

11.   Improved section 4.11.2.

12.   Expanded section 4.11.7.

13.   Added a definition of “pseudotaxes” to the Preface and to chapter 10.

14.   Modified section 5.6.14.

15.   Updated section 5.3.2.

16.   Updated section 5.4.15.

17.   Expanded section 5.4.2.3.

18.   Expanded section 5.4.2.2.

19.   Updated section 5.4.17.

20.   Considerably updated section 5.4.18 to remove presumptions about “U.S. citizen” status.

21.   Renamed section 5.2.11 and updated the section to make it clearer.

8/30/05

4.07

1.   Changed introduction to section 5.4.3.1.

2.   Expanded section 4.3.7 to add cites about individual sovereignty.

3.   Corrected several problems in the Table of Authorities at the beginning.

4.   Updated section 5.1.3.

5.   Improved section 5.1.8.

6.   Improved section 5.4.2.1.

7.   Improved section 3.8 by adding additional cites.

8.   Expanded section 5.4.5 and remove double quote of sentence from 1 Sam.

9.   Improved section 4.11.

10.   Expanded section 4.3.6.

11.   Expanded section 5.1.1.

12.   Expanded section 5.4.3.4.

13.   Expanded section 5.4.3.2 by adding a quote about presumptions.

14.    Expanded section 5.4.3.3.

9/16/05

4.08

1.   Updated the definition of “law” in the beginning and in chapter 11.

2.   Expanded section 4.2.4.

3.   Expanded the introduction to section 1.

4.   Renamed section 4.3.7

5.   Expanded the end of section 4.3.6.

6.   Updated section 1.4.1.

7.   Expanded section 3.8.

8.   Expanded section 5.6.13.1.

9.   Updated section 5.4.5 by adding additional statute references.

10.   Expanded and improved section 5.4.3.2.

11.   Updated the table in section 5.4.2.1.

12.   Added section 5.6.16: Social Security.

13.   Added section 5.9: Abuse of Legal Ignorance and False Presumption

14.   Added section 5.9.1 through 5.9.5 and moved sections from other parts of the chapter into sections 5.9.6 through 5.9.10.

10/11/05

4.09

1.   Fixed several typos in court cites.

2.   Expanded section 3.7 to add an “Evidentiary weight” column and note #5 to the table.

3.   Fixed reference errors in section 5.9.6.

4.   Fixed typo in section 4.11.7.1.

5.   Expanded sections 5.6.13.9 and 5.6.13.10.

6.   Updated sections 5.6.13.2 and 5.6.13.3.

7.   Expanded section 5.4.19.

8.   Expanded section 5.3.2.

9.   Modified the diagram in section 5.3 to replace “Aliens” with “Foreigners” in the bottom circle.  Redraw the circles to make them more accurate.

10.    Added section 5.2.1: Excellent!

11.    Improved and shortened section 5.1.7 and renamed it.

12.   Renamed section 5.1.5.

10/28/05

4.10

1.   Updated section 5.6.7 and renamed it.

2.   Added section 5.6.17 entitled: “Public v. Private employment: You really work for Uncle Sam and not your Private Employer if you Receive Federal Benefits

3.   Expanded section 5.2.1.

4.   Broke section 5.4.5 into eleven subsections and rearranged the content a little.

5.   Deleted section 9.3 and subsections.

6.   Deleted sections 9.2.3 and 9.2.4.

7.   Considerably revised section 5.4.21.

8.   Changed Line Numbers from Ten point to Eight point type throughout the book.

11/24/05

4.11

1.   Fixed expired weblinks pointing to IRM section 5.14.20.2 throughout chapter 5.

2.   Corrected contradiction in section 1.10.1 based on feedback

3.   Reworded section 4.11 to remove a contradiction.

4.   Updated section 5.4.19.

5.   Updated wording in section 4.2.1.

6.   Improved section 5.6.16.

7.   Updated section 5.2.1.

8.   Updated section 5.1.1.

9.   Expanded section 5.6.17.